The autobiographical warmth of Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings’s 1942 book Cross Creek concealed a bitter legal battle with someone who believed the author had turned her private life into literary ammunition. In 1943, Zelma Gaison, a social worker and friend of Rawlings, sued for $100,000, claiming that a character in the book portrayed her as a vulgar, sexually disreputable woman who cursed. The initial case was dismissed, but Gaison appealed. The dispute reached the Florida Supreme Court, which concluded that there was an arguable invasion-of-privacy and defamation claim and sent the matter toward a jury trial.
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AI concept artworkArchive Record · 1940s
The $100,000 Defamation Lawsuit That Drove Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Away from Cross Creek
Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings / 1940s
The autobiographical warmth of Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings’s 1942 book Cross Creek concealed a bitter legal battle with someone who believed the author had turned her private life into literary ammunition. In 1943, Zelma Gaison, a social worker and friend of Rawlings, sued for $100,000, claiming that a character in the book portrayed her as a vulgar, sexually disreputable woman who cursed. The initial case was dismissed, but Gaison appealed. The dispute reached the Florida Supreme Court, which concluded that there was an arguable invasion-of-privacy and defamation claim and sent the matter toward a jury trial.
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